Uhlalutyo Lokwenzeka Kwee-Semi-Trailer ZaseTshayina Ezingena Kwimarike YaseChile

• Isishwankathelo seMarike:

Ngokwembono yorhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe, nangona iChile ingeyomarike inkulu kakhulu ngokobukhulu bayo, izinzile kwaye ayinamngcipheko uphezulu eMzantsi Melika. Oku kuyenza ibe “luphawu lovavanyo olufanelekileyo kumashishini aseTshayina xa esanda ukuthumela impahla kwamanye amazwe.”

Ngokukodwa, kwisiqingatha-Itreyila kushishino, imfuno yemarike iyonke eChile ilinganiselwe ngobukhulu, izinzile. Xa kuthelekiswa namanye amazwe asaphuhlayo axhomekeke ekwandiseni ngokukhawuleza kweziseko zophuhliso, imfuno yeChile ikakhulu ivela ekusebenzeni okuqhubekayo kwenkqubo yayo yothutho ekhoyo kunokuba ibe yiprojekthi yokwakha enkulu yexesha elifutshane. Ke ngoko, imakethi ibonisa iimpawu "zemakethi yesitokhwe" eqhelekileyo.

Ukongeza, ijografi ende nemxinwa yaseChile eneendawo zeentaba, ngandlela ithile, ichaphazele iipatheni zothutho kwaye ikwaphakamise neemfuno zokusebenza kwezithuthi. Ngokwale mbono, nangona imakethi ingekho nkulu, ayinakuthathwa njengemakethi esezantsi.

• Ulwakhiwo lobonelelo kunye neMfuno

Kwicala lokubonelela, amandla okuvelisa asekhaya aseChile anqongophele, kwaye imakethi yeetreyila ezimfutshane ixhomekeke kakhulu ekuthengeni kwamanye amazwe. Oku kukwabonakala nakwisakhiwo sayo sorhwebo, apho imakethi ibonisa ukuxhomekeka okuphezulu kwangaphandle kunye nemithombo eqokeleleneyo yokungenisa impahla kwamanye amazwe.

Okwangoku, iTshayina, iBrazil, kunye namazwe aseYurophu ngabathengisi abaphambili. Phakathi kwabo, amashishini aseTshayina anenzuzo ecacileyo ngexabiso kwaye ngenxa yoko anesabelo esithile kwimarike ephakathi nesezantsi. Iimpawu zaseYurophu ikakhulu zibekwe kwimarike ephezulu, zixhomekeke kubuchwepheshe kunye nodumo lwebhrendi ukuze zifumane ukuthenjwa ngabathengi. IBrazil, ngenxa yokuba ikufutshane nendawo kunye nobudlelwane borhwebo lwengingqi, inokhuphiswano oluthile kwimarike ephakathi.

Kwicala lemfuno, imakethi yaseChile ayijoliswanga kumaxabiso kuphela. Nangona abanye abathengi abancinci nabaphakathi benolwazelelelo ngakumbi kwiindleko zokuthenga, iinkampani zemigodi kunye neenkampani ezinkulu zothutho zigxila kakhulu kuzinzo lwemveliso kunye neendleko zokusebenza kwexesha elide. Ke ngoko, kukho ukwahlulwahlulwa kwemarike okucacileyo.

• Imithombo yeMfuno

Ngokwembono yesakhiwo semizi-mveliso, imfuno yee-semi-trailers eChile inxulumene kakhulu nesakhiwo sayo sezoqoqosho.

Okokuqala, ukuthuthwa kwemigodi kudlala indima ebalulekileyo. Njengenye yezona nkampani zithumela ngaphandle ubhedu kwihlabathi liphela, iChile inemfuno enamandla neqhubekayo yezixhobo zokuthutha ezinzima. Itreyila yokulahla inkunkumaIitreyila kunye neetreyila ezinebhedi ephantsi zisetyenziswa kakhulu kweli candelo ngenxa yomthamo wazo ophezulu womthwalo.

Okwesibini, uthutho lwezibuko kunye nolwezolimo nalo lunegalelo elikhulu kwimfuno. IChile inoqoqosho olujolise ekuthumeleni kwamanye amazwe, apho iimveliso ezifana neziqhamo kunye newayini zifuna uthutho olusebenzayo ngezibuko. Oku kuye kwaqhuba ukusetyenziswa kwe Itreyila eflethikunye nezithuthi zokuthutha iikhonteyina. Ngokwembono yorhwebo, le mfuno inxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nolwakhiwo lokuthumela ngaphandle kwelizwe.

Ukongeza, uthungelwano lwe-cold chain luye lwaphuhliswa kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Ngenxa yeemfuno ezisemgangathweni ophezulu zokuthunyelwa kwezolimo kwamanye amazwe, imfuno yeemeko zothutho ezingcono inyukile, nto leyo ekhokelela ekunyukeni kancinci kwemfuno yee-semi-trailers ezifrijiweyo. Nangona isabelo sayo sangoku singesikhulu kakhulu, indlela yokukhula iyabonakala.

• Iimfuno zeMveliso kunye neeNketho zeMarike

Ngokusekelwe kumava orhwebo asebenzayo, abathengi baseChile abalandeli nje ixabiso eliphantsi xa bethenga ii-semi-trailers. Endaweni yoko, bathanda iimveliso ezinexabiso elifanelekileyo kodwa ezinomgangatho othembekileyo.

Kwelinye icala, oku kunxulumene neemeko zothutho lwasekuhlaleni. Iindlela zeentaba zifuna uzinzo olungcono lwezithuthi kunye namandla olwakhiwo. Kwelinye icala, ikwaphenjelelwa yindlela abathengi abayakhela ngayo, njengoko iinkampani ezinkulu zothutho zinika ingqalelo ngakumbi kubomi benkonzo kunye neendleko zokugcinwa endaweni yexabiso lokuqala lokuthenga.

Ngokuphathelele uqwalaselo, iinkqubo zokuqhobosha kunye nokuzinza kwesithuthi ziye zaba ziimfuno ezisisiseko kancinci kancinci. Okwangoku, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zentsimbi ezinamandla aphezulu kwamkelwa kakhulu kwimarike.

Ke ngoko, imakethi yaseChile ingathathwa njenge "ejolise ekusebenzeni ngeendleko" kunokuba "ijolise kwixabiso eliphantsi" kuphela.

• Iindlela zoRhwebo kunye noPhuhliso

Ngokuphathelele imeko-bume yorhwebo, iTshayina neChile zisayine isivumelwano sorhwebo olukhululekileyo, esibonelela ngenzuzo ecacileyo yokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe eTshayina. Ukwehla kweerhafu kuphucula ukukhuphisana kwamaxabiso kweemveliso zaseTshayina.

Nangona kunjalo, kwelinye icala, imigama emide yokuthunyelwa kwempahla kunye nokuguquguquka kwamaxabiso okutshintshiselana ngexabiso nako kunokuchaphazela inzuzo yokwenyani. Ke ngoko, iinkampani zihlala zifuna ukushiya umda othile xa zenza iikowuteshini.

Ngokuphathelele iindlela zophuhliso, kwelinye icala, ngokukhuthazwa kwemigaqo-nkqubo yokusingqongileyo, imboni yezothutho inika ingqalelo engakumbi ekongeni amandla nasekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa komoya, nto leyo enokuqhuba umkhwa woyilo lwezithuthi ezilula. Kwelinye icala, imigangatho yokhuseleko iyaphucuka kancinci kancinci, ibeka phambili iimfuno eziphezulu zoqwalaselo lwemveliso.

Lilonke, imakethi ayilindelwanga ukuba itshintshe kakhulu kwixesha elifutshane, kodwa iya kuhamba kancinci kancinci iye kwicala elisemgangathweni neligxile kumgangatho.

• Amathuba Okhuphiswano Lwendalo Nokuthumela Ngaphandle

Okwangoku, ukhuphiswano kwimarike yaseChile lwanele, iimveliso ezivela kumazwe ahlukeneyo zineengenelo zazo kumacandelo ahlukeneyo amaxabiso.

Kumashishini aseTshayina, iingenelo zawo eziphambili zisekwixabiso kunye nomthamo wokubonelela. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ahlala kukhuphiswano olunexabiso eliphantsi kuphela, indawo yawo yophuhliso iya kuba ncinci. Ingakumbi xa ekhuphisana neemveliso zaseYurophu naseBrazil, ukhuphiswano lwamaxabiso lodwa lusenokungasebenzi.

Ngokwembono yorhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe, amaqhinga anokwenzeka ngakumbi anokubandakanya:

Okokuqala, ukuphucula ulwakhiwo lwemveliso ngelixa kugcinwa iingenelo zamaxabiso ukuphucula ukusebenza kweendleko iyonke;

Okwesibini, ukuseka iiarhente zasekuhlaleni okanye uthungelwano lweenkonzo emva kokuthengisa ukuze kwandiswe ukuthembana kwabathengi;

Okwesithathu, ukwandisa imithombo yabathengi ngokusebenzisa amaqonga e-commerce aphesheya kwemida.

• Isiphelo

Lilonke, nangona imakethi yaseChile ye-semi-trailer ingekho nkulu ngobukhulu, inesakhiwo esicacileyo kwaye ixhomekeke kakhulu ekungenisweni kwempahla. Kwicala lemfuno, ukwenziwa kwemigodi kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe zezona zinto ziphambili eziqhubayo, nto leyo ekwamisela ukugxila kwemakethi ekuqineni nasekuzinzeni. Kumashishini aseTshayina, le marike inika amathuba kunye nemingeni. Ukuba siphucula ngakumbi umgangatho wemveliso ngokusekelwe kwiingenelo zamaxabiso kwaye siphucula kancinci kancinci inkqubo yenkonzo, kusekho ithuba elikhulu lophuhliso lweemveliso kwimakethi yaseChile.