Musha
Tesla yeMarori Madiki kuenda kuPepsiCo Zviratidzo Zvinochinja Mukutakura Kwakakura - Duty Transport
2025-06-30
Kuendeswa kweTesla Semi kuPepsiCo kune zvakunorevawo kune indasitiri yakakura yekutakura marori. Izvi zvinoratidza pachena kuti semi- Tireras haisisiri pfungwa yeramangwana asi ikozvino yava sarudzo inoshanda uye inoshanda yekushandisa mubhizinesi. Sezvo makambani akawanda achitevera nhungamiro yaPepsiCo uye achidyara mari mumarori emagetsi, kudiwa kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja kunotarisirwa kuwedzera, zvichikurudzira kukura nekuwedzera kwenzvimbo yemagetsi emotokari.
Nyanzvi dzeindasitiri dzinotenda kuti kubudirira kweTesla Semi kunogona kukurumidzisa shanduko kuenda kukutakura zvinhu zvine simba zvemagetsi. Zvisinei, matambudziko achiripo, akadai sekudiwa kwenetwork yakakura yekuchaja uye kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji yemabhatiri kuti iwedzere huwandu hwemagetsi uye kuderedza nguva yekuchaja. Pasinei nematambudziko aya, kuendeswa kweTesla Semi kuPepsiCo chiitiko chakakosha chinotiswededza padyo neramangwana rakagadzikana reindasitiri yekutakura zvinhu.
Daimler Trucks naWaymo Vanowedzera Kubatana Kwekugadzira Maturakiti Emotokari Anozvitonga
Daimler Trucks, mutungamiriri wepasi rose mukugadzira mota dzemabhizinesi, uye Waymo, piyona muhunyanzvi hwekutyaira dzinozvitonga, vazivisa kudyidzana kwakawedzerwa kwakanangana nekukurumidzisa kugadzirwa nekushandiswa kwemarori emotokari dzinozvitonga dzinoti semi-trailer. Kushandira pamwe uku kunomiririra danho rakakosha mukutsvaga marori anozvitonga, ayo ane mukana wekushandura indasitiri yezvekufambisa nekufambisa.
Pasi pekubatana kwakawedzerwa, Daimler Trucks naWaymo vachashanda pamwe chete kubatanidza tekinoroji yepamusoro yeWaymo yekuzvityaira muDaimler's Freightliner Cascadia semi-trailers. Chinangwa ndechekugadzira mhinduro yakavimbika uye yakachengeteka yekutakura marori inongoshanda panzira refu, zvichideredza kudiwa kwevatyairi vevanhu uye kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwekutakura zvinhu.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvichatariswa mukubatana uku ndechekuvandudza kuchengetedzeka uye mashandiro emotokari dzinofamba dzoga. Tekinoroji yeWaymo yekuzvityaira, iyo yakavakirwa pamusanganiswa wemasensa, makamera, uye huchenjeri hwekugadzira, yakaedzwa zvakanyanya mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana epasirese. Nekubatanidza tekinoroji iyi mumarori eDaimler, makambani aya anovavarira kugadzira sisitimu inogona kugadzirisa mamiriro akaoma emotokari, mamiriro ekunze asina kunaka, nezvimwe zvinetso zvinowanzoonekwa mumarori anofamba kwenguva refu.
Pamusoro pekuchengetedzeka, kubatana uku kwakananganawo nekutarisa mabhenefiti ehupfumi ekutyaira marori akazvimirira. Matiraki emotokari anozvitonga ane mukana wekuwedzera kushandiswa kwemarori, sezvo achigona kushanda nguva dzose pasina chikonzero chekumbomira kwekutyaira. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira mukuchengetedza mari yakawanda kumakambani ekutakura zvinhu, pamwe nekuderedzwa kwenguva yekutumira uye kugutsikana kwevatengi kuri nani.
Kudyidzana kwakawedzerwa pakati peDaimler Trucks neWaymo kunovaka kubva pakushanda pamwe chete kwavo kwekare, kwakatanga muna 2017. Kubva ipapo, makambani maviri aya akaita kufambira mberi kukuru mukuvandudza tekinoroji yekutakura marori anozvitonga, vachiita bvunzo dzakawanda mumigwagwa yeveruzhinji muUnited States. Chibvumirano chitsva ichi chichavabvumira kukurumidza kushanda kwavo mukuvandudza uye kuunza matrailer anozvitonga pedyo nekutengeserana.
Kunyange hazvo kushandiswa kwakazara kwematrailer emotokari dzinofamba netsoka (autonomous semi-trailers) kuchiri kure nemakore akati wandei, kudyidzana pakati peDaimler Trucks neWaymo chiratidzo chekuwedzera kufarira tekinoroji yekuzvityaira muindasitiri yematruck. Sezvo tekinoroji iyi ichiramba ichichinja uye hurongwa hwemitemo hwava kusimbiswa, matrailer emotokari dzinofamba netsoka (autonomous semi-trailers) anotarisirwa kutamba basa rakakosha mune ramangwana rekutakura. Tesla Semi, yakatanga kuburitswa muna 2017, yave iri nyaya yekufungidzira uye kutarisira kwakawanda. Nekugadzirwa kwayo kwakanaka, kwemhepo uye tekinoroji yemazuva ano, Semi yakagadzirirwa kuchinja nzira inotakurwa nayo zvinhu padaro refu. Rori iyi ine drag coefficient ye0.36 chete, ichideredza zvakanyanya kushandiswa kwesimba zvichienzaniswa nematrailer edhiziri echinyakare. Izvi, pamwe chete nebhatiri rayo rine simba rakawanda, rinopa daro rinosvika makiromita mazana mashanu (anenge makiromita 804.7) pakuchaja kamwe chete kana rakazadzwa zvizere, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inoshanda kune nzira dzakawanda dzekutakura zvinhu refu.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zveTesla Semi kugona kwayo kushanda zvakanaka. Rori iyi inogona kumhanya kubva pa0 kusvika 60 mph mumasekonzi mashanu chete kana isina chinhu uye masekondi makumi maviri kana yakazara, zvichiratidza simba rayo uye kushanda zvakanaka. Pamusoro pezvo, Semi ine Tesla's advanced Autopilot driver - assistance system, inosanganisira zvinhu zvakaita se automatic emergency braking, lane - keeping assist, uye collision avoid, zvichiwedzera kuchengetedzeka mumugwagwa.
Kune PepsiCo, kugamuchirwa kweTesla Semi chikamu chekuzvipira kwekambani mukuchengetedza nharaunda. Nekushandura kuenda kumarori emagetsi, PepsiCo ine chinangwa chekuderedza kuburitswa kwecarbon uye kubatsira kuti nharaunda ive yakachena. Kambani iyi inoronga kushandisa marori eSemi muhurongwa hwayo hwekugovera, kutakura zvigadzirwa kunzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana muUnited States. Danho iri haringoenderane nezvinangwa zvePepsiCo zvekuchengetedza nharaunda asiwo rine mukana wekuderedza mari yekushandisa kwenguva refu, sezvo mota dzemagetsi dzinowanzova nemari shoma yemafuta nekuchengetedza zvichienzaniswa nemarori edhiziri.
Nyanzvi dzeindasitiri dzinotenda kuti kubudirira kweTesla Semi kunogona kukurumidzisa shanduko kuenda kukutakura zvinhu zvine simba zvemagetsi. Zvisinei, matambudziko achiripo, akadai sekudiwa kwenetwork yakakura yekuchaja uye kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji yemabhatiri kuti iwedzere huwandu hwemagetsi uye kuderedza nguva yekuchaja. Pasinei nematambudziko aya, kuendeswa kweTesla Semi kuPepsiCo chiitiko chakakosha chinotiswededza padyo neramangwana rakagadzikana reindasitiri yekutakura zvinhu.
Daimler Trucks naWaymo Vanowedzera Kubatana Kwekugadzira Maturakiti Emotokari Anozvitonga
Daimler Trucks, mutungamiriri wepasi rose mukugadzira mota dzemabhizinesi, uye Waymo, piyona muhunyanzvi hwekutyaira dzinozvitonga, vazivisa kudyidzana kwakawedzerwa kwakanangana nekukurumidzisa kugadzirwa nekushandiswa kwemarori emotokari dzinozvitonga dzinoti semi-trailer. Kushandira pamwe uku kunomiririra danho rakakosha mukutsvaga marori anozvitonga, ayo ane mukana wekushandura indasitiri yezvekufambisa nekufambisa.
Pasi pekubatana kwakawedzerwa, Daimler Trucks naWaymo vachashanda pamwe chete kubatanidza tekinoroji yepamusoro yeWaymo yekuzvityaira muDaimler's Freightliner Cascadia semi-trailers. Chinangwa ndechekugadzira mhinduro yakavimbika uye yakachengeteka yekutakura marori inongoshanda panzira refu, zvichideredza kudiwa kwevatyairi vevanhu uye kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwekutakura zvinhu.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvichatariswa mukubatana uku ndechekuvandudza kuchengetedzeka uye mashandiro emotokari dzinofamba dzoga. Tekinoroji yeWaymo yekuzvityaira, iyo yakavakirwa pamusanganiswa wemasensa, makamera, uye huchenjeri hwekugadzira, yakaedzwa zvakanyanya mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana epasirese. Nekubatanidza tekinoroji iyi mumarori eDaimler, makambani aya anovavarira kugadzira sisitimu inogona kugadzirisa mamiriro akaoma emotokari, mamiriro ekunze asina kunaka, nezvimwe zvinetso zvinowanzoonekwa mumarori anofamba kwenguva refu.
Pamusoro pekuchengetedzeka, kubatana uku kwakananganawo nekutarisa mabhenefiti ehupfumi ekutyaira marori akazvimirira. Matiraki emotokari anozvitonga ane mukana wekuwedzera kushandiswa kwemarori, sezvo achigona kushanda nguva dzose pasina chikonzero chekumbomira kwekutyaira. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira mukuchengetedza mari yakawanda kumakambani ekutakura zvinhu, pamwe nekuderedzwa kwenguva yekutumira uye kugutsikana kwevatengi kuri nani.
Kudyidzana kwakawedzerwa pakati peDaimler Trucks neWaymo kunovaka kubva pakushanda pamwe chete kwavo kwekare, kwakatanga muna 2017. Kubva ipapo, makambani maviri aya akaita kufambira mberi kukuru mukuvandudza tekinoroji yekutakura marori anozvitonga, vachiita bvunzo dzakawanda mumigwagwa yeveruzhinji muUnited States. Chibvumirano chitsva ichi chichavabvumira kukurumidza kushanda kwavo mukuvandudza uye kuunza matrailer anozvitonga pedyo nekutengeserana.
Kunyange hazvo kushandiswa kwakazara kwematrailer emotokari dzinofamba netsoka (autonomous semi-trailers) kuchiri kure nemakore akati wandei, kudyidzana pakati peDaimler Trucks neWaymo chiratidzo chekuwedzera kufarira tekinoroji yekuzvityaira muindasitiri yematruck. Sezvo tekinoroji iyi ichiramba ichichinja uye hurongwa hwemitemo hwava kusimbiswa, matrailer emotokari dzinofamba netsoka (autonomous semi-trailers) anotarisirwa kutamba basa rakakosha mune ramangwana rekutakura. Tesla Semi, yakatanga kuburitswa muna 2017, yave iri nyaya yekufungidzira uye kutarisira kwakawanda. Nekugadzirwa kwayo kwakanaka, kwemhepo uye tekinoroji yemazuva ano, Semi yakagadzirirwa kuchinja nzira inotakurwa nayo zvinhu padaro refu. Rori iyi ine drag coefficient ye0.36 chete, ichideredza zvakanyanya kushandiswa kwesimba zvichienzaniswa nematrailer edhiziri echinyakare. Izvi, pamwe chete nebhatiri rayo rine simba rakawanda, rinopa daro rinosvika makiromita mazana mashanu (anenge makiromita 804.7) pakuchaja kamwe chete kana rakazadzwa zvizere, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inoshanda kune nzira dzakawanda dzekutakura zvinhu refu.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zveTesla Semi kugona kwayo kushanda zvakanaka. Rori iyi inogona kumhanya kubva pa0 kusvika 60 mph mumasekonzi mashanu chete kana isina chinhu uye masekondi makumi maviri kana yakazara, zvichiratidza simba rayo uye kushanda zvakanaka. Pamusoro pezvo, Semi ine Tesla's advanced Autopilot driver - assistance system, inosanganisira zvinhu zvakaita se automatic emergency braking, lane - keeping assist, uye collision avoid, zvichiwedzera kuchengetedzeka mumugwagwa.
Kune PepsiCo, kugamuchirwa kweTesla Semi chikamu chekuzvipira kwekambani mukuchengetedza nharaunda. Nekushandura kuenda kumarori emagetsi, PepsiCo ine chinangwa chekuderedza kuburitswa kwecarbon uye kubatsira kuti nharaunda ive yakachena. Kambani iyi inoronga kushandisa marori eSemi muhurongwa hwayo hwekugovera, kutakura zvigadzirwa kunzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana muUnited States. Danho iri haringoenderane nezvinangwa zvePepsiCo zvekuchengetedza nharaunda asiwo rine mukana wekuderedza mari yekushandisa kwenguva refu, sezvo mota dzemagetsi dzinowanzova nemari shoma yemafuta nekuchengetedza zvichienzaniswa nemarori edhiziri.
