Ndezvipi zvinoshamisa izvo tiravha itsva yenyika inorwisa mamiriro emigwagwa akaipisisa uye kubudirira kwe "kubvumirana kwekutanga" kune indasitiri?

Musi wa18 Gumiguru, dambudziko rekutanga re "China rinotsvaga zviroto" rakapedzwa zvinobudirira. Musi wa20 Gunyana, mapoka matatu (motokari ina) emhando itsva yenyika TireraYakabva kuMengyin, Shandong, ichipfuura nemumaguta akadai seXi'an neChengdu. Njanji yeYunnan-Tibet yakapinda muTibet, uye mushure mekusvika kuLhasa, yakadzokera kuMengyin, Shandong musi wa18 Gumiguru ichishandisa njanji yeQinghai-Tibet. Yakatora mwedzi unenge wese uye rwendo rwese rwakapfuura makiromita zviuru gumi.

Kubudirira kwakakwana kwechiitiko ichi kunorevawo kuti "kubvumirana kwekutanga" kwetrailer itsva yenyika kwakaberekwa.

Return of Glory, firimu rekutanga rechizvarwa chechitatu remhando yepamusoro renyika rakapedza bvunzo yekupedzisira

Mwero mutsva wenyika GB7258-2017 unoda kuti kubva Ndira 1, 2020, magedhi ekuchengetera zvinhu ane maaxle matatu uye ma semi-trailer e balustrade anofanirwa kunge aine ma disc brakes uye air (airbag) suspension seyakajairwa. Zvisinei, kana tichienzanisa ne leaf spring suspension yechinyakare, air suspension inodhura zvakanyanya, uye mashandiro ayo uye kuchengetedzeka hazvina kuzivikanwa neshamwari dzemakadhi. Saka, musika wepari zvino wezvigadzirwa zvitsva zve trailer zvenyika wakaderera, uye indasitiri iri kutarisa pakugadzira zvitsva. Hakuna makambani akawanda ane zvigadzirwa zve trailer zvenyika.

Zvinonzwisisika kuti huwandu hwegore negore hwemagedhi ekuchengetera zvinhu nemidziyo yefenzi inenge iri pakati pe200,000 ne300,000. Kune makambani ekugadzira anopfuura 700 munyika, asi panogona kunge paine makambani akawanda anogadzira zvigadzirwa zvitsva zvepasi rose uye anotengesa. Pakati pavo, Shandong Shodailer Automobile Manufacturing Co., Ltd. inyanzvi yekugadzira matrailer.

Kubva payakavambwa muna 2018, kambani iyi yave ichinyanya kutarisisa kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvitsva zvenyika, uye ikozvino yatanga chizvarwa chechitatu chematrailer matsva enyika. Kuti vaone kana matrailer matsva enyika achikwanisa kusangana nezvinodiwa nevatengi maererano nekuchengetedzeka uye kuvimbika, pakupera kwaGunyana, Shodailer Trailer yakatanga rwendo rwe "Dream China" Shodailer New National Standard Challenge Extremity Tour.

Chiitiko ichi chine hunhu hushanu hwekuunganidza pamwe chete, huchokwadi, kukwana, hunhu hwenguva refu uye kuvhurika. Mapoka matatu (mota ina) eShodailer trailers akazadzwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzezvinhu uye akaedzwa zvakasiyana.

Mota Nhamba 1 inoshandisa nzira yekugovera zvinhu munzira, ichidhonza chibage, manoodles akaomeswa, magnesium chloride nezvimwe zvinhu munzira, zvine mutoro wakafanana. Turera ine maaxles eFuhua uye ma airbag ekutanga eFuhua. Ine basa rekusimudza exle yepamberi, uye inogona kusimudza vhiri repamberi kana risina chinhu nekumhanya kwakanyanya kuchengetedza kushandiswa kwemafuta. Turera iyi ine huremu hwemamita gumi nematatu uye huremu hwayo hwematani matanhatu nehafu.

Ine simba rakanaka rekudzivirira kudonha uye imhando yekutakura zvinhu. Wang Qingran, mutyairi werori anga achityaira mota iyi kwenguva yakareba, akati mota iyi inoshandisa air suspension, iyo iri nani pakunyaradzwa uye kuvimbika kupfuura matrailer e leaf spring suspension aaimbotyaira. Liquid retarder inoshandawo zvakanaka mukugadzirisa mamiriro emumugwagwa asina kunaka akadai se "72 turns".

Mota nhamba 2 mutoro wakasimba, wakazadzwa nesimbi inorema matani 29.61, uye wakaiswa nemaune munzvimbo isina simba yemutsipa wegirder, kwete pakati pebhiriji rimwe chete rekare nemabhiriji maviri, kungoedza girder yetirera iyi. Muchiitiko ichi, rudzii rwekushanda runogona kuratidzwa kana mamiriro emugwagwa asina kunaka. Kureba kwetirera nhamba 2 zvakare mamita 13. Axle yekumashure inoshandisa Tianchi axle uye ine mavhiri asina kugadziriswa eKangmai. Inewo basa rekusimudza vhiri repamberi. Tirera iyi inoshandisawo dhizaini yakareruka isina simba, uye huremu hwayo matani 5.7 chete. Saka, mota iyi inoshanda sei? Wang Hailong, anonyanya kutyaira mota iyi, akati: "Hazvitenderwi kuisa masimbi esimbi munzvimbo iyi yekumanikidzwa, asi mota iyi ichiri kumhanya kwemakiromita anopfuura zviuru gumi, izvo zvaipfuura zvandaitarisira. Mamiriro emugwagwa ikoko akaipa zvikuru. Avo vasati vasvika ikoko havakwanise kuzvinzwisisa. Iyi trailer ine air suspension inogona kupedzisa chiitiko ichi mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvinoreva kuti zvigadzirwa zvitsva zvenyika zvinogona kutsungirira miedzo yemamiriro emugwagwa akaomarara."

Mota Nhamba 3 imota ine matrailer, ayo anozivikanwa zvikuru mumusika wemazuva ano wekutakura marasha. Kurema kwemota iyi hakuna kukwira, asi kureba kwayo kwakakwira. Kureba kwemota mbiri idzi kungangoita mamita mana, uye pakati pegiravhiti pakakwirira. Yakatarisana nezvikamu zvevhu rakaomeswa nechando zveQinghai-Tibet line, ma airbags emota iyi anogona kugadzirisa kukwirira kwechasi zvinobudirira. Deredza kutenderera kwemota uye kuderedza njodzi yekutenderera. Zhang Liguo, uyo ainyanya kutyaira mota, akati paipfuura nemumigwagwa ine makomba, airbag yemota yaigara ichifema uye ichidonha mvura, sekunge chitubu, zvainyaradza kumhanya uye zvaiita kuti vanhu vanzwe vakasununguka.

"Shodailer Consensus" yakaberekwa, uye tekinoroji itsva yenyika yekurembera zvishoma iri kuramba ichikura

Kuburikidza nekubudirira kwechiitiko ichi, Shodailer Trailer yawana ruzivo rwakakosha uye inoda kugovana ruzivo urwu neindasitiri yese, uye "Shodailer Consensus" yetrailer itsva yenyika yakajairwa yakazvarwa.

Maererano nemishumo, "Shodailer Consensus" ine mapoinzi mana.

Mushure memakore anopfuura matatu ekuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji, tekinoroji itsva yenyika yekurembera zvishoma iri kuramba ichikura. Matirera matatu ari kutora chikamu muchiitiko ichi akagadzirwa neShodailer Trailer pamwe chete nevatengesi vane hunyanzvi makumi maviri nevatatu. Vakasarudza mhando nhatu dzematurusi emhepo, Guangdong Fuhua, Henan Fengbao naAnhui Tianchi, ane magadzirirwo akasiyana. Zvinhu zvavanoshandisa zvinosanganisira chibage, manoodles akaomeswa, magnesium chloride nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda uye masimbi esimbi anorema matani makumi matatu, pamwe chete nemota dzepasi, uye kune maaxle ane mavhiri asina kugadziriswa eKangmai. Chikamu chezvigadzirwa chakapfuma, uye zvinhu zvacho zvakasiyanawo. Panyaya yemamiriro emigwagwa, mapoka matatu aya ematirera akafamba nemigwagwa mikuru yenyika, migwagwa mikuru yeprovince uye nzira dzekukurumidza, akayambuka makomo eQinling, akarwisa mamiriro emigwagwa akaipa zvakanyanya akadai semugwagwa weKun-Mo une makiromita makumi maviri nemanomwe uchidzika, Nujiang 72 turn, uye akayambuka US 308 National Highway ne109 Qinghai-Tibet Line, uye akaona migwagwa yewashboard inofamba daro refu. , kutendeuka kwakasimba, nezvimwewo, asi nekukwanisa kunyudzwa zvakanaka uye kuvimbika kwakanyanya kwemhepo inomiswa, zvinhu zvakachengeteka parwendo rwese. Mumazuva ekutanga e semi-hanger itsva yenyika, matambudziko ekukuvara kweairbag, kutyoka kweruoko rwemutyairi, uye kutsemuka kwedisc remabhureki hazvina kuitika.

Chechipiri, zvinokurudzirwa kuti mota huru yetrailer itsva yenyika iunganidzwe nefluid slow. Pakati pemaseti matatu ematrailer ari mudambudziko iri guru, sub-trailer chete ine mutoro wekutakura matani angangoita gumi nemashanu ndiyo yakanga isina hydraulic damper, uye dzimwe mota mbiri dzaive nefluid damper. Mhedzisiro yakawanikwa iri pachenawo.

Mushure mekudzika kwenguva refu, mhando nhatu itsva. Avhareji yekupisa kwedhisiki remabhureki renyika yakagadzikwa semi-mounted inenge madhigirii makumi matanhatu nemashanu, nepo pakutanga kwekuyedzwa kweindasitiri, tembiricha yedhisiki remabhureki inenge madhigirii mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu, uye yepamusoro inenge madhigirii mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu. Saka, kunyangwe shamwari nhatu dzemakadhi epamusoro dzakatora assistance braking (exhaust braking, engine braking, nezvimwewo) Liquid buffer inofanira kuunganidzwa.

Chechitatu, tereya itsva yenyika inofanira kungwarira njodzi yekutenderera. Kunyangwe mhepo inomira ichikwanisa kunyura zviri nani pane kumiswa kwechitubu chemashizha, pamwe chete nemamiriro chaiwo ekuedzwa kwemugwagwa, matereya eShodailer achiri kuda kuyeuchidza vashandisi vemakadhi kuti vateerere kudzivirira njodzi yekutenderera pachine nguva kana paine musiyano mukuru wekukwirira mumugwagwa, uye panguva imwe chete. Izvi zvinoyeuchidzawo chiyero chitsva chenyika chenyika.Mugadziri weTireras yekuvandudza tekinoroji kugadzikana kwekutyaira kwemotokari itsva yenyika ye semi-trailer.

Chechina, mota itsva yerudzi rwechitatu yeShodailer ine chitima chakachengeteka zvikuru. Motokari itsva yerudzi rwechitatu yeShodailer yakapedza dambudziko remamiriro emigwagwa akaoma zvikuru uye yakawana vateveri vakawanda munzira.

Pamusoro pezvo, Shodailer Trailer yakaburitsawo shanduro yakagadziriswa yemhando itsva yenyika ye semi-trailer muindasitiri zvichienderana nehunhu hwemotokari dziri munzvimbo dzakasiyana muChina, ichinangana nemamiriro emigwagwa mumisika mikuru yedunhu yakaita semapani, makomo, nzvimbo dzakakwirira, Yunnan, Qinghai-Tibet, Xinjiang, neNortheast China. Gadzirisa mamiriro matsva enyika ekuchinjika, kuchengetedzeka kwekutyaira nedzimwe nyaya.

Gao Feng, sachigaro weShodailer Trailer, akati mhepo inomisa yave ichishandiswa kwemakumi emakore muEurope nemuUnited States nedzimwe nyika nenzvimbo, uye tekinoroji iyi yakura zvikuru. Shodailer yakaita chiitiko ichi chakaoma zvikuru kuti shamwari dzemakadhi dzizvionere vega, kuitira kuti shamwari dzemakadhi dzigone kuvimba nezvigadzirwa zvitsva zvenyika uye dzitende kuti tekinoroji itsva yenyika yetrailer yakura. Panguva imwe chete, Shodailer inodawo kugovera ruzivo rwayo uye kushanda nevamwe vayo kusimudzira indasitiri iyi.